Follow the big trade failed
Copy the side of the first $1,000+ trade in a market. The lab tracked 1,855 of them, about $4 million: the big money lost 4.9%, and copying it faster did not help.
Markets: Bitcoin price up down · every 15 minutes KXBTC15M · KXATPMATCH KXATPMATCH · KXMLBGAME KXMLBGAME
The lab's record
Public tape, Aug to Sep 2026: -2.92c a contract whether you copied 0.25 s, 2 s or 10 s later.
- Money
- Paper
- Per contract
- -2.92¢
- Period
- Aug to Sep 2026
Pass mark
written before the first runOn a member's copy, a strategy cannot run until its pass mark is written down: minimum trades, cents a contract after fee, both halves positive, a cap on one day's share of profit, a loss-rate cap, and a judgement date. The verdict is computed only from fills made after the mark, so it can never be fitted to a result that already exists. The lab's own bar is the default.
The lab tested this shape
public numbers, 2026-10-26The lab tested this shape. paper: 8 graded ledgers, 13,063 trades, -1.41¢ a contract weighted, 0 passed the bar.
| Run | Market | Trades | ¢ / contract | Thirds | Verdict | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Follow big prints (huge size) | BTC15M | 3,172 | -0.70 | 0.23 / -1.86 / -0.47 | fail | read |
| Follow big prints (medium size) | BTC15M | 2,949 | -2.20 | -1.52 / -1.64 / -3.11 | fail | read |
| Follow big prints (small size) | BTC15M | 2,931 | -0.22 | 1.06 / -1.52 / -0.13 | fail | read |
| Follow big prints (large size) | BTC15M | 983 | -0.92 | -2.17 / 2.69 / -1.47 | fail | read |
| Follow big prints (small size) | ATPMATCH | 852 | -3.52 | -2.67 / -4.01 / -3.71 | fail | read |
| Follow big prints (huge size) | ATPMATCH | 822 | -6.05 | -5.72 / -3.61 / -7.75 | fail | read |
| Follow big prints (medium size) | ATPMATCH | 749 | -0.93 | -3.68 / -0.18 / 0.48 | fail | read |
| Follow big prints (large size) | ATPMATCH | 605 | +0.93 | 3.56 / -3.85 / 2.44 | fail | read |
Information, not a block. Rows marked real are from the public real-money table; the rest are paper ledgers from the lab's all-time grade. No live-lane settings or maker parameters are shipped.
Your paper result
- Settled fills7 (4 won) · -80.0¢ net · 2026-10-31 to 2026-11-01
- First half vs second half-41.67 on 3 · +11.25 on 4
- Best single day's share of profit– (2 days with fills)
Scored only on settled fills, the way the lab's bars are. Export this strategy's orders (CSV)
Backtest
not run yetAsks the same honest question of Kalshi's free history: at each minute's end inside the rule's window, would this order have rested, and would a real print have gone through its price before it expired? Decisions from one-minute candles, fills from the public trade tape, settlement from the recorded result, the series' maker fee. A best case: no queue position, no latency.
Orders in this backtest
| Close (UTC) | Market | Side | Price | Book | Fill | Result | Net ¢ |
|---|
Rule
Declarative: Ping never runs code from a strategy file.- Kind
- follow_size
- Series
- KXBTC15M, KXATPMATCH, KXMLBGAME
- Acts
- 60 to 86400 s before close
- Price range
- 1¢ to 99¢
- Contracts
- 1
- Order life
- 60 s
- Max open
- 2
- min trade usd
- 1000
- window seconds
- 60
Strategy file (TOML)
id = "follow_size"
name = "Follow the big trade"
series = [
"KXBTC15M",
"KXATPMATCH",
"KXMLBGAME",
]
description = "Copy the side of the first $1,000+ trade in a market. The lab tracked 1,855 of them, about $4 million: the big money lost 4.9%, and copying it faster did not help."
contracts = 1
order_life_seconds = 60
max_open = 2
cooldown_seconds = 120
pack = "pack-2"
[gate]
seconds_before_close_min = 60
seconds_before_close_max = 86400
max_price_cents = 99
min_price_cents = 1
min_contracts_offered = 1
[rule]
kind = "follow_size"
[rule.params]
min_trade_usd = 1000
window_seconds = 60
[record]
status = "failed"
summary = "Public tape, Aug to Sep 2026: -2.92c a contract whether you copied 0.25 s, 2 s or 10 s later."
real_money = false
cents_per_contract = -2.92
period = "Aug to Sep 2026"
link = "https://pondletter.com/kalshi-whale-trades-study/"
Paper orders
| Placed (UTC) | Market | Side | Price | Status | Fill | Fee | Result | P&L |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11-01 12:27 | KXBTC15M-26NOV011233-79250 | NO | 67¢ | open | ||||
| 11-01 12:19 | KXBTC15M-26NOV011230-80250 | YES | 53¢ | open | ||||
| 11-01 08:39 | KXBTC15M-26NOV010842-80000 | YES | 53¢ | filled | through | 0¢ | loss | -53.0¢ |
| 11-01 08:09 | KXBTC15M-26NOV010812-78750 | YES | 44¢ | expired | ||||
| 11-01 03:51 | KXBTC15M-26NOV010357-79250 | YES | 35¢ | expired | ||||
| 11-01 03:24 | KXBTC15M-26NOV010327-81250 | YES | 83¢ | filled | through | 0¢ | win | +17.0¢ |
| 10-31 22:38 | KXBTC15M-26OCT312242-80750 | YES | 68¢ | expired | ||||
| 10-31 22:06 | KXBTC15M-26OCT312212-81250 | YES | 38¢ | filled | through | 0¢ | win | +62.0¢ |
| 10-31 20:18 | KXBTC15M-26OCT312027-79500 | NO | 96¢ | expired | ||||
| 10-31 20:04 | KXBTC15M-26OCT312012-78750 | YES | 47¢ | expired | ||||
| 10-31 19:36 | KXBTC15M-26OCT311942-78500 | NO | 81¢ | filled | at price | 0¢ | win | +19.0¢ |
| 10-31 19:14 | KXBTC15M-26OCT311927-81250 | NO | 64¢ | filled | at price | 0¢ | loss | -64.0¢ |
| 10-31 10:20 | KXBTC15M-26OCT311027-78000 | YES | 73¢ | filled | through | 0¢ | loss | -73.0¢ |
| 10-31 05:02 | KXBTC15M-26OCT310512-81250 | YES | 50¢ | expired | ||||
| 10-31 03:45 | KXBTC15M-26OCT310357-82000 | YES | 87¢ | expired | ||||
| 10-31 03:17 | KXBTC15M-26OCT310327-81750 | NO | 55¢ | expired | ||||
| 10-31 00:47 | KXBTC15M-26OCT310057-80250 | NO | 88¢ | filled | through | 0¢ | win | +12.0¢ |